• Gas hydrate dissociation off Svalbard induced by isostatic rebound rather than global warming 

      Wallmann, Klaus; Riedel, M.; Hong, Wei-Li; Patton, Henry; Hubbard, Alun Lloyd; Pape, T.; Hsu, C.W.; Schmidt, C.; Johnson, Joel E.; Torres, M.E.; Andreassen, Karin; Berndt, C.; Bohrmann, G (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-08)
      Methane seepage from the upper continental slopes of Western Svalbard has previously been attributed to gas hydrate dissociation induced by anthropogenic warming of ambient bottom waters. Here we show that sediment cores drilled off Prins Karls Foreland contain freshwater from dissociating hydrates. However, our modeling indicates that the observed pore water freshening began around 8 ka BP when ...
    • In Situ Temperature Measurements at the Svalbard Continental Margin: Implications for Gas Hydrate Dynamics 

      Riedel, M.; Wallmann, K.; Berndt, C; Pape, T.; Freudenthal, T.; Bergenthal, M.; Bünz, Stefan; Bohrmann, G. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-30)
      During expedition MARIA S. MERIAN MSM57/2 to the Svalbard margin offshore Prins Karls Forland, the seafloor drill rig MARUM‐MeBo70 was used to assess the landward termination of the gas hydrate system in water depths between 340 and 446 m. The study region shows abundant seafloor gas vents, clustered at a water depth of ∼400 m. The sedimentary environment within the upper 100 m below seafloor (mbsf) ...
    • Thermal Characterization of Pockmarks Across Vestnesa and Svyatogor Ridges, Offshore Svalbard 

      Riedel, M.; Villinger, H.; Freudenthal, T.; Pape, T.; Bünz, Stefan; Bohrmann, G. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-11-10)
      The Svalbard margin represents one of the northernmost gas hydrate provinces worldwide. Vestnesa Ridge (VR) and Svyatogor Ridge (SR) west of Svalbard are two prominent sediment drifts showing abundant pockmarks and sites of seismic chimney structures. Some of these sites at VR are associated with active gas venting and were the focus of drilling and coring with the seafloor‐deployed MARUM‐MeBo70 ...